In the realm of church livestreaming, prioritizing audio quality is paramount. Even more so than video quality, engaging and clear audio ensures viewer retention and a meaningful online experience. However, achieving stellar audio can be daunting and requires careful setup and consideration.

One effective strategy for optimizing audio for church broadcasts is the implementation of a post-fader bus mix. Similar to the personalized monitor mixes provided to musicians on stage, this approach tailors the audio specifically for the livestream audience. Unlike pre-fader mixes, post-fader mixes ensure that adjustments made by the front-of-house (FOH) engineer are reflected in the livestream mix, eliminating the need for separate personnel.

At our church, we’ve adopted this method with positive results. Let’s delve into the key components and processes involved:

1. Hardware Setup:

  • Our setup revolves around a Yamaha CL5 soundboard, where all inputs are mixed for the live room.
  • A stereo matrix is configured on the board and mapped to designated outputs.
  • We employ a stereo mix for enhanced spatial depth and immersion.

2. Audio Routing:

  • Inputs are routed through a small analog mixer dedicated to livestream equipment.
  • Output from the analog mixer is connected to the ATEM Constellation switcher for monitoring and control purposes.

3. Control and Adjustment:

  • Our livestream director utilizes the Yamaha StageMix app on an iPad to make real-time adjustments to the broadcast mix.
  • Initial mix adjustments are made during rehearsal, with minimal tweaking required during the service.
  • Challenges arise in hearing the mix accurately during loud room conditions, but adjustments are made as needed.

4. Mixing Process:

  • Vocal inputs are prioritized and balanced accordingly, with adjustments made based on gender and speaking vs. singing.
  • Instrument levels are set relative to the FOH mix, with considerations for panning and spatial distribution.
  • Bass and drum inputs are pre-fader to retain low-end presence, while mitigating mic bleed and achieving a balanced mix.
  • Reverb, EQ, and compression settings are fine-tuned to enhance overall clarity and consistency.

5. Continuous Improvement:

  • Our mix undergoes continual refinement, with small adjustments made based on weekly performance and feedback.
  • Experimentation and iteration are key to optimizing the mix for our specific context and preferences.

In conclusion, while achieving professional-grade audio for church livestreams may seem daunting, implementing a post-fader bus mix approach can yield impressive results. With careful setup, monitoring, and adjustment, even churches operating on a budget can deliver immersive and engaging audio experiences for their online audience. Remember, progress takes time and persistence, so don’t be discouraged by initial challenges. Keep refining your approach and striving for excellence in your livestream audio.

Until next time!


Got questions? Drop me a line through the contact form or reach out on Instagram!